The Challenges of Stormwater Management
Water Engineering & Management
November 2002
Bryan A. Coppes
Stormwater management and its role in the larger challenge of preservation of water quality around the world is an evolving issue. As commercial development continues at record levels, both the quantity of runoff and water quality are issues that need to be looked at carefully. The engineering community is being pushed to design new solutions that keep groundwater and surface water ecology safe and that also protect development economics.
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Effects of Recharge of Chlorinated State Water Project Waters to Groundwaters in Lancaster Area of California
Water Engineering & Management
April 2002
Hisam A. Baqai, P.E., G.E.
As the population in Southern California increases, more and more demands are being put on the state’s groundwater resources, further exacerbating the overdraft problem. Many communities in Southern California are recharging their aquifers with imported surface waters to combat this problem. The major recharge normally is carried out during wet weather periods when surface water is plentiful. However, recharging these groundwater aquifers with imported surface water can create the potential for water quality degradation. The problem can start when surface water is disinfected with chlorine to prevent biofouling and remove pathogens.
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Groundwater Crisis and Sustainable Agriculture in Northern China
Water Engineering & Management
April 2002
Zhang Guang-xin and Deng Wei
Although China ranks sixth in the world in total water resources, there is a shortage. The average water resources per capita is 2,300 m3, making it only one fourth of the world average per capita, while the unit plantation area of water resources is only one half the world’s average value.
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MTBE
Water Quality Products
May 2001
Andrew McClure and Neal Megonnell, Calgon Carbon
With outbreaks such as the one in Santa Monica, Calif., the problem of MTBE has not gone unrecognized. Legislation and technologies are being developed to eliminate the spread of this possible carcinogen.
Oxidizing Arsenic III to Arsenic V for Better Removal
Water Quality Products
March 2001
Dr. Dennis Clifford and Ganesh Ghurye, University of Houston
On June 22, 2000, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed lowering the maximum contaminant level (MCL) for arsenic from 50 down to 5 micrograms/L (Federal Register, 2000).
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Water Quality Deterioration in Distribution Systems: Part 3
Water Engineering & Management
January 2001
Thomas L. O’Connor and John T. O’Connor
This article summarizes studies directed at controlling microbial growths in distribution systems supplied by groundwaters containing ferrous ion and naturally occurring microbial nutrients.
EPA Issues Proposed New Rule on Groundwater
Water Engineering & Management
June 2000
Robert Gray
The Environmental Protection Agency said that a new rule it is proposing will "establish multiple barriers to protect against bacteria and viruses in drinking water from groundwater sources.
Aeration Technology Adds Productivity, Saves Money During Contamination Clean-Up
Water Engineering & Management
April 2000
Density-Driven Convection (DDC), developed by Wasatch Environmental, Inc., is a high-efficiency in-situ aeration technology that can save 50 percent or more of the cost of some groundwater treatment techniques and rid sites of contaminants in considerably less time, according to Wasatch President Les Pennington.
Filter Media Rids Iron from Groundwater
Water Engineering & Management
December 1997
Yun H. Zhang
The most common process for iron removal from water is to allow water-soluble ferrous iron (FE2+) in water to turn into water-insoluble ferric iron (Fe3+), and then capture FeIII (iron oxide) particles by filtration.
Recovering the Costs of Water-Supply Cleanup
Water Engineering & Management
September 1997
David Terry
Recovering contaminants caused by industry from public water-supply wells can be expensive, but there are ways water suppliers can recoup all or part of these costs.
How to Select the Right Groundwater Sampler
Water & Wastes Digest
September 1997
Before selecting a sampler, all of the particulars in the project must be considered to determine which pump is most suitable. In some applications, custom units may be designed for specialized uses.
Problem Solver: Reverse Osmosis Removes Hexavalent Chromium from Groundwater
Water Quality Products
August 1997
A rural chrome plating facility faced a critical waste removal problem. Over time, a significant quantity of toxic hexavalent chromium had leaked from their facility into the ground and contaminated nearby wells. A government regulatory agency threatened legal action if the facility was not able to reduce the hexavalent chromium concentration in the groundwater by 99.9 percent.
Drink the Water: Proven Methods, New Advances in Ground Water Treatment
Water & Wastes Digest
March 1997
Robert W. Masters
Ground water is the most popular source for water in the United States. Now with growth of proven treatment methods and advances in treatment technologies for contaminated ground water, the future is bright for the ground water industry.
Optimizing Water Well Productivity and Operating Costs
Water Engineering & Management
May 1996
Tom Sheahan and Joe Minneci
Deciding whether to repair or replace wells and when are important decisions utilities must make for every well in their system. A cost-analysis methodology has been developed to help in these decisions.
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